Biochemical studies on immobilized fungal β-glucosidase

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Directed evolution of a fungal β-glucosidase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

BACKGROUND β-glucosidases (BGLs) catalyze the hydrolysis of soluble cellodextrins to glucose and are a critical component of cellulase systems. In order to engineer Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the production of ethanol from cellulosic biomass, a BGL tailored to industrial bioconversions is needed. RESULTS We applied a directed evolution strategy to a glycosyl hydrolase family 3 (GH3) BGL fro...

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Kinetic Characterization and Effect of Immobilized Thermostable β-Glucosidase in Alginate Gel Beads on Sugarcane Juice

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Transformation of geniposide into genipin by immobilized β-glucosidase in a two-phase aqueous-organic system.

Genipin is the bioactive compound of geniposide and a natural cross-linking agent. In order to improve the preparation process of genipin, the hydrolysis of geniposide to genipin by immobilized β-glucosidase in an aqueous-organic two-phase system was studied. β-glucosidase was immobilized by the crosslinking-embedding method using sodium alginate as the carrier. The optimum reaction temperature...

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Enzymatic cellulose hydrolysis: enzyme reusability and visualization of β-glucosidase immobilized in calcium alginate.

The high cellulase enzyme dosages required for hydrolysis of cellulose is a major cost challenge in lignocellulosic ethanol production. One method to decrease the enzyme dosage and increase biocatalytic productivity is to re-use β-glucosidase (BG) via immobilization. In the present research, glutaraldehyde cross-linked BG was entrapped in calcium alginate gel particles. More than 60% of the enz...

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Production of α - Glucosidase Inhibitor by β - Glucosidase Inhibitor - Producing

A soil microorganism producing αand β-glucosidase inhibitors was identified as Bacillus lentimorbus, based on the fatty acid and morphological analyses, along with biochemical and physiological tests. The α-glucosidase inhibitor was highly produced by this strain in a culture medium containing 0.25% of sodium glutamate and 0.5% of glucose, pH 8.0 at 30C for 2 days. The α-glucosidase inhibitor f...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0104-6632

DOI: 10.1590/s0104-66322013000400007